More Planting

the-play-house.jpgYes, we are in our second week of planting containers and annuals for summer.  Lucky for me that lots of containers to be planted is my idea of a very good time.  The fact that this client prefers a primarily green planting means there is opportunity to explore the more subtle design elements such as texture and mass and shape.  The playhouse planting is a fair distance from the main terrace.  The large white leaves of the June Bride caladiums reads well from a distance, by virtue of both the leaf size and color.  White New Guinea impatiens and lime nicotiana provides those caladiums with some flowering company. The curving bed line is a handsome contrast to the boxy geometry of the playhouse.

continer palntings.jpgThe main terrace is large.  There are a number of containers here, in close proximity to each other.  Most of the plantings on this container feature green plants, but there is a little punctuation provided by mass of white petunias,  and cathedral blue salvia.  New this year, a variegated boxwood sphere planted all around with maidenhair fern.

lavender-and-white.jpgA pair of stone wing walls terminate in a pair of large planters.  This year, cathedral blue salvia and euphorbia diamond frost hold the middle slot.  Hypnotica white dahlias and variegated licorice on both sides add visual weight and volume.  Airy growing plants look all the more delicate, paired with solid and compact plants.

annual-planting-schemes.jpgI don’t usually post pictures of container plantings when I first plant.  It is just about impossible to see what a few months of growth will add.  A small bay tree on standard will have that gawky trunk obscured by the apple mint planted on either side of it.  The idea here?  Plan for the eventual size, not the planting size.  Annuals in 4″ pots tend to be fairly uniform in size when they are ready to plant.  But the natural habit of growth and size will eventually prevail.  It is so important to imagine the overall shape that will be created by a group of plants once they grow in.  Miniature plants are great for small pots.  Big growing plants need to room to grow up and out.

annual-container-plantings.jpgThe triple ball eugenia is one of a pair of topiary plants we have over wintered in a greenhouse for a number of years.  At the base, we planted 4″ Madame Queen begonias.  I like the notion of using a plant that is usually the center of attention as a groundcover.  The Madame Queen is aptly named.  It will not suffer any amount of overwatering.  It requires expert and thoughtful care.  In August, they will wreath this pot with a crown of big ruffled leaves and angular white flower spikes.  The dignified eugenia will have ruffles.

summer-planting.jpgThis spot on the terrace belongs to a collection of English antiques.  A double sided bench with wrought iron deer legs is flanked by a pair of early 20th century faux bois pots on pedestals, and a pair of stone pots with lion feet.  A simple planting does the best justice to this collection.  The boxwood topiaries are underplanted with scotch moss.  The faux bois urns are planted with dwarf white caladiums.

agapanthus.jpgFour painted Belgian boxes have agapanthus planted in the center.  I am not worried that they will go out of bloom in another few weeks.  The strappy low foliage will be attractive all summer long.  The blue veined mini white petunias look a little bedraggled after we soaked the planted box.  We water a new planting until we are blue in the face.  This helps to settle the soil around the plants.  Even and ample moisture is critical for establishing the transplants.

white-mandevillea.jpgThe white mandevillea got stakes late in the day.  Providing a physical support for a vine means that vine will have a shape when it grows out.  A mandevillea grown with no structure makes its own interesting and wild statement.  Choose your look.

container-plantings.jpgThis old topiary Pandorea is coming out of storage at a perfect time-it is beginning to bloom.  The pot on the right-a Chicago fig encircled with dwarf King Tut. The contrast of the big fig leaves with the spidery Tut makes for an interesting visual conversation.  On the left  an elegant feather grass will have a tutu of scaevola and company.  Lots of height will contrast with lots of width.

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This pair of white variegated dianella were overwintered as well, and are under planted with white polka dot plant.  The square stone trays have a centerpiece of helicrysum Icicles, and a border of hens and chicks and thyme.  This spot does not get sun all day long, but the plants chosen are tolerant of less than perfect conditions.

shade-annual-planting.jpgThe lead pots on the from porch are planted with Kimberly ferns.  The edge of the pot is planted all around with white polka dot plants.  That green and white will give the container a very finished look.

Venus-dogwoods67 containers, and three in ground plantings makes for an entire day’s work for 10 people.  One of my favorite parts is planting cirrus dusty miller around a circle of boxwood 35 feet in diameter. Several years ago we planted 8 Venus dogwoods inside that circle.  It is a treat to be there at just the right time, to see them blooming.

 

At A Glance: Blooming

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Detroit Garden Works is ablaze with blooming plants-mostly of the annual and tropical variety. We do offer specimen boxwoods, dwarf apple trees, fig trees, blueberries, and espaliers.  But the blooming plants get a lot of attention.  Blooming lantana and abutilon standards.  Great ferns.  Bay laurel standards.   We had lots of gardeners shopping for plants.  The weather seems to have warmed up, and the danger of a killing frost seems behind us.  Good gardeners are planning and shopping.  Though the daytime temperature was a brisk 68 degrees, there was something in the air.  Sturdy and healthy plants coming in to bloom made the shop come to life. Our life revolves around the plants.

canna-yellow-punch.jpgYellow Punch canna has the most delightfully clear yellow blooms atop a large growing plant.  Said plant is handsomely endowed with large dark green leaves. Yellow Punch canna is aptly named.  They look great with the King Tut papyrus set in close proximity.  Most certainly, we arrange our plants with good design in mind.

dwarf-fuchsia.jpgMiniature fuchsia flowers are dainty and complex.  This pink bicolor version is sweet.  Paired with pale pink nicotiana – very sweet. The newer varieties of fuchsia tolerate hot weather.  Look to them to brighten a shady spot.

Venus-dogwood.jpgThese blooms of from a Venus dogwood I have at home.  The flowers are every bit of 7 inches across.  They are just coming in to full bloom.  A cross between the pacific coast dogwood, cornus nuttallii,  and cornus kousa, this tree blooms it heart out. It is hardier than either of its parents, and grows lustily in full sun.  I plant them every chance I get.

planted-clay-pots.jpgWe plant lots of annual pots at the shop.  As soon as we have a group available, they are gone.  The early summer blooming is irresistible.  The dirt under my nails and on my hands will survive for another 5 weeks.  How great is this?

oregano-Kent-Beauty.jpgThe ornamental oregano Kent Beauty  is tough to grow, early on.  Professional growers shy away from it.  It looks lame in a 4″ pot.  Once it is planted, it thrives.  The foliage and flowers never fail to attract attention.  Have a planting planned for sun and dryer conditions?  This oregano is a beauty.

sky-blue-cathedral-salvia.jpgThe Cathedral salvias have my attention this spring.  They have substantial flower heads in a variety of enchanting colors. Having never been a fan of victoria blue salvia, I am giving this plant a second look.

cleome-spirit.jpgIt is not the best move, buying annual plants in bloom.  Flowering annuals in flats will take to transplanting reluctantly.  If I plant flats, I plant green only.  This is why I carry few flats of flowers.  The soil mass of a 4 inch pot buys a little time.  Time for you to organize your planting scheme.  Time for the grower to realize their investment.  The late spring season is really short.  The time and expense getting ready for a spring season-enormous.  The health and vigor of the annual flowers, at the mercy of the weather.  Of this, I am sure.  If you grow for a living, you have a very hard and demanding job.  If you garden, you have a lot of work on your hands.  The spirit dwarf cleomes have all the blooming beauty of the species, less the size.  Look this cleome over.  The blooms are so beautiful.

bok-choy-blooming.jpgThis planting with bok choy is about to go down.  The pansies are unhappy about the heat.  Alyssum is a supporting cast plant that will at best need to be cut back after a flush of bloom.  At worst, alyssum will rot and die out  with too much rain.  But the main issue here is a vegetable bolting.  Cool weather vegetables will go to seed, once the weather gets really warm.  Should you grow vegetables to eat, the vegetable flowers are not of much interest. The food value aside, this blooming container is really beautiful right now.

orange-begonias.jpgThe begonias love the hot weather.  They also love a prudent and reserved waterer.  Their blooms are breathtaking.  They are so worth learning how to grow.  We have them in our greenhouse still.  They do not love so much the transition from spring into summer.  They are summer born and bred.  Once we have really warm weather, try them.

agapanthus.jpgAgapanthus is not native to our zone.  But we sell them, anyways.  The form, that blue, so enchanting.  They are not so hard to winter over, in a garage.  Jut about every blooming is a garden is ephemeral. The annual plants-they soldier on.  I love them for this.

cathedral-salvia.jpgSo many things are blooming now.  The alliums.  The early clematis.  The scilla hispanica.  The bearded iris and the poppies.  The azaleas and rhododendrons.  The horseradish.  The early annual plants. The nepeta.  It’s an early summer bloom fest.  My delphiniums and roses are budding.  Are you not in gardener’s heaven?  I am.

 

A Day In The Life

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This day was a something of a blur.  A new house needed sod.  A pair of annual plantings in a far away location needed to get finished today, as tomorrow is a set date for another planting.  Three major plantings in one day-we worked it out.  Steve’s landscape crew filled my pots, and planted the old topiaries this morning-he was on his way to sod a a new house landscape we have been working on since last fall.  Scott and Shannon delivered the planted to our job 2 in the morning.  Angie, Owen and Lucio knocked out this big planting by 2pm.  At 2:30, we were a block over, planting 13 pots.  Everything got done, in spite of the rain.

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I have been landscaping, and planting pots for this client for better than 20 years.  She has extraordinarily good taste, and is willing to change things up at a moment’s notice.  Every spring, I look to her for a color scheme.  This year-red, purple and lime.  I was happy to oblige.  This is a big job.  130 40 pound bags of soil-for starters.  We have been wintering a number of topiary plants for her better than 10 years.  They weigh a lot.  Those over wintered plants constitute an entire truckload.  She is 45 minutes away from me-so we have travel to consider.  The terrain-a lot of up and down. This summer planting takes 11 people 7 hours to plant.
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I print out pictures from last year’s planting, with notes about what I want to see happen this year.  Those notes are broad.  Once the broad strokes as established, I personally place every plant.  There is no substitute for being there in person.  A client, an environment, several truckloads of plants-something inspired needs to happen.  I worry like crazy the entire time it takes me to drive there.  What if nothing seems like it is working?
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Once I am there, the worry falls away.  I have work to do-there is no time to worry.  I cannot really describe what happens next.  It is a mix of my relationship with a client, the horticulture, and plants at hand.  As this is client is far away, I pack two trucks full of plants.  I want every plant that works available to me.  Planting on location means I need more than what I need-at hand.  What happens next is one part science, one part relationship, mone part inspiration, and one part experience growing plants.

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This pot has a hyacinth bean vine in the center.  The look of this pot will be much different, come August.  But today I value the bones of that look-purple, lime, with a dash of red.  There are upright elements, and horizontal elements.  At the very last, before the sweep-up, all the topiary frames get straightened.
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The deck off the master bedroom-an expression of the color scheme-with the odd pot out.   To the far left in this picture, an old peach flowered abutilon.  That one element that doesn’t fit in will work just fine here.  Annual plantings that match too perfectly- to my mind, too cold.  I like any expression in the garden which is personal.  Really personal-all the better.
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We had winds and heavy rains half way through this planting.  The red leaved red flowering leaved canna Australia-who knew my client would like this?  We surrounded it with red dahlias and red leaved alternanthera.  The verdict on this planting-due in late August.
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There are red purples, and blue purples.  I opted for a mix, with some deep red Caliente geraniums.  Hypnotica lavender dahlia is a great plant-it performs.  The mini blue veined petunias-a great performer.  Lilac wave petunias-a favorite of mine.  I like this mix, with a smattering of creeping jenny and lime licorice.  I feel fairly confident that these deck boxes will only get better over the course of the summer.
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Our box truck-just about empty.
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These old wax leaf privets have a new home this year.  Last fall I told me client that she needed bigger pots, or we would have to abandon these privets on standard.  She was not willing to let them go-I do not blame her.  They are beautiful.  She bought new pots.  These 30″ tall by 30″ diameter pots handle these topiaries with ease.  We under planted them with scaevola, variegated licorice, and mini blue veined petunias.  Today, this planting is all about green, texture, form and mass.  In August,  there will be a another story about color.
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The torrential rainstorms that have been passing through for the last few days means that all of us are wet.  Really wet.  My shoes and socks have been soaked for 3 days.  The late spring weather has not been easy to deal with.  The last time that the spring weather was easy to deal with-years ago.   This is a way of saying that no late spring planting season is easy.  The transition from one season to the next is always about turmoil.  Michigan weather can and does turn on a dime.We have done a number of annual container plantings in the past 3 days.  Thankfully those plantings look a lot more put together than what is left on this truck.  Not that I am complaining-this is work I truly love to do.

A Dirty Little Secret

a dirty little secretMany years ago I had the side of the Detroit Garden Works box truck identified by the phrase “dirty little secret”.  We are a shop that specializes in ornament and fine plants for the garden.  Our shop location is in an out of the way manufacturing district.  Seventeen years later, we still routinely give out directions. As for the dirty part of the phrase-everything we have been, or hope to be, starts with the dirt.  We specialize in great containers for the garden.  Sculpture, furniture, trellises, ornament-our inventory is deep, and varied.  We like 19th century French urns.  We like fiber pots-made in America. But so basic and critical to growing a good garden involves the state of the dirt.

fountain gardenYou can shop our place for sturdy white china and equally sturdy wine glasses- great for outdoor entertaining.  Belgian candles that do not blow out on a breezy night. Framed herbaria from Italy.  Rusty steel spheres and topiary forms.  Oak and steel orangerie boxes.  Stone cisterns and garden antiques from all over the world.  But it could be that the most valuable thing we have available comes in a 40 pound bag-a custom mixed, compost based soil which can help your container gardens to thrive.  Our soil was formulated by my landscape superintendent, Steve Bernard.  The 16 years he spent in charge of all of the gardens and golf courses at Grand Hotel on Mackinac Island made him an expert on the topic of compost and soil.  I lost all of my isotoma fluvialitis over the winter.  I suspect because it is truly a zone 6 plant.  While I am mulling over what to do now, Steve made sure he prepped the soil down 12 inches with his compost.

springThough my neighborhood is noted for its poorly draining heavy clay soil, I inherited my property from two men who made it their mission to improve, and leaven the soil.  It was obvious that the men who owned my house before me understood that good soil is essential to a healthy landscape.  For a good many years after I moved, I did nothing in the garden besides topdressing the beds with a yearly 3″ thick layer of composted bark fines. The dogwoods and azaleas were in place the day I took possession-some 19 years ago.  I do just about nothing to take care of them, aside from regular water. Every spring, they bloom profusely.  Over the course of the summer, they grow.  Though azaleas reputedly ask for acid soil, I am sure my soil is on the basic side.  But I do know that the soil is friable, fast draining, and loaded with worms and other beneficial micro organisms, and the azaleas like it.  The rare occasion that I have to dig, the soil is loose, friable, and dark.  An garden empire can be built upon good soil.

scilla Plants will colonize where the soil favors robust growth.  My small perennial garden at home has rich soil further down than a shovel will reach.  It would not make grapes, nasturtiums or cosmos happy-it is too rich and water retentive.  It would not make bog plants happy either.  But it does provide a happy home for all the plants I have chosen to grow there.

annual plantingThe soil we put in containers is topsoil mixed with sand and compost.  I do not recommend soilless mixes for containers.  While they are lightweight, and a giant bag is easy to carry to the car, the peat base gets rock hard when it dries out.  It has no nutrient value per se.  Plants in soilless mixes have to be fertilized regularly.  I favor a good quality compost enriched real soil for my containers.  Soil retains moisture longer.  Real soil has micro nutrients and organisms that are beneficial to plants.  Good soil is a complex living environment that promotes healthy growth.

soilContainer plantings perform better in good soil with high fertility.  I change the soil out in my containers every year.  The old soil goes to one of our several compost piles-for revitalization.  All of our soil gets recycled, but we do not reuse until it has had a year or two to lie fallow, and be mixed in with new compost.

garden in springWhenever I see a garden in my area where that plants are a rich shade of green, and the growth generous, I know there is good soil for growing.  In perennial beds, the soil cannot be changed out every year.  So a topdressing of compost, or ground bark fines adds back to the soil what the plants have used.

Boston ivyThe walls of the neighboring building at the shop is completely covered with Boston ivy.  7 individual plants now cover 3000 square feet of wall space.  Did we prep that soil before we planted-oh yes.  A few shovels full of compost in the fall, and liberal watering is all we do to keep the plants happy and healthy.