Summer Garden

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There are those days I regret not having a summer blooming perennial garden.  The big and wild kind.  Russian Sage, hyssop, shrub roses, hardy hibiscus, monarda-I am sure you know what I mean.  I am not a fan of rudbeckia, so I plant hemerocallis “Goldner’s Bouquet” in any perennial garden I design. -It is a clear yellow that blooms late and blooms heavily; I would guess a mature plant has a 300plus bud count.   It was bred by our noted landscape designer Al Goldner.  He hybridized in the field, without supplemental irrigation; he loved any perennial that had the staying power of a shrub. It is no doubt the finest daylily I have ever had the pleasure to plant.  But I am ahead of myself-let’s go inside a landscape of mine, with a fine summer garden. 

aug-17a-017The entrance to the property has a beautiful view-in large part sparked by my client.  Designers who do not listen to their clients  miss plenty.  I did design the drive especially to court the view; my client went over this plan again and again, until we both were happy with it.

aug-16-081A decomposed granite walk leads to the rear yard; the gate is still in the design phase.  A good walk intrigues a visitor.  Vis a vis the curves in this walk-what need is there to telegraph every move a landscape makes from the start?  A well designed walk anticipates interest, before the landscape delivers. 

aug-17a-002This long walk to the rear is fringed by the Griffith Buck rose, Carefree Delight.  No kidding, a  carefree wonder.  This rose blooms and grows profusely, with little or no disease, in full sun, or part shade. This hedge performs equally, in spite of differing sun conditions, and fierce winter winds off the lake.  I know a planting of them near me done by a friend-some 12 years old.  Gorgeous.  Carefree Beauty is my favorite rose; Carefree Delight delivers spectacularly; it is everblooming, adaptable to less than optimal siting, and happy to boot.
  

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The hedges of Carefree Wonder roses give way to a perennial garden that slopes towards the lake from the house. 

2008-vlasic-paul-8-29-08-16This wild summer garden is in remarkable  contrast to the architecture of the house.  It is, to my mind, a successful relationship.  At the risk of repeating myself, I think the dynamics of a relationship far outweigh this part, or that part-taken individually.    

This aforementioned  perennial garden faces down the lake.  Spot gardens on the way to the lake repeat the idea- big gorgeous house skirted beautifully with a big wild garden.    This landscape is three years old, and growing. 

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A Green and White Garden

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Green and white gardens interest me more now, than they did twenty years ago. They have the same sophisticated visual appeal as a great black and white photograph.  Michael Kenna’s landscape photographs are breathtaking;  his view of the landscape is so much about the sculpture of green spaces.  The success of the great French landscapes has much to do with great, strictly edited design. I would call my personal point of view about landscape  hopelessly romantic Italian-I can get out of hand fast. When I hear green and white garden from a client, I think edited and sculptural.

aug4a_019These clients have lived many years in a lovely old Tudor style house built in the 1920’s.  However, they both have a love for clean,  modern and edited lines. Working with them has produced a garden that has elements both friendly to the architecture of the house, and  their point of view.  They were both clear that a green and white garden would suit them best. 

july23b_037The landscape of the front of the house was already in place when I met them.  My input involved the sizes of the flower beds, and the construction and installation of the window boxes.   The profusion of flowers is decidedly English in feeling, but the green and white has a crisply contemporary flavor. The strong, dark green horizontal line of the boxwood hedge contrasts and compliments the mass of the oval yews.  This element is balanced by the four columnar gingkos that frame the walk at the street. The simple steel windowbox is a focal point at the visual end of the walk. 

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tThe flower beds were planted in stripes, perpendicular to the wall.  White dahlias are skirted with white polka-dot plant.  Striped of white New Guinea impatiens are bordered on both sides by simple rectangles of sagina subulata-Scotch moss.

aug4a_026The upper level is planted more freely, with variegated licorice, white petunias and more polka dots.  This bedding plant scheme derives more visual interest from its texture and layout than from the plant species.

july14_081The window boxes are lush with green angelina, euphorbia, and licorice.  The angular nicotiana alata white frames the more orderly growing Perfume nicotiana series  in white and lime green.

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The landscape renovation of the rear yard fell to me.  They were certain that they wanted water in some form, and a more orderly, primarily green garden.  The shade had not been so friendly to their collection of perennials, and the winter interest was slight. The existing stone terrace off the porch was easy to dress up with Italian terra cotta pots devoted to green and white annual plants.�
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There are plenty of white foliages plants-such as caladiums and hostas, that do well with this level of shade.  I did pay particular attention to planting green foliage plants of interest as well.

aug_7_10_am_033A custom made steel cistern positioned on axis to the porch, and the side walk organizes the space.  It was constructed with legs tall enough to hide the fountain pump, but also to provide for the eventual height of the boxwood surrounding it. Bordered in boxwood, a run of limelight hydrangeas provides another level of interest against the green arborvitae wall.

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Variegated plectranthus, white New Guinea impatiens and the lime green scotch moss echo the porch plantings.

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My clients do have a love for stone; the wall pictured above is but one example of the beautiful stonework on this property.  Previously obscured by perennials and boxwood, the view to the wall is now unobstructed.  A group of five columnar maples provide green screening above the wall.  We gently sloped the bed down from the wall, and planted the boxwood at the base of that bed. That wall has taken on a very clean sculptural look, its traditional granite  notwithstanding.  The mix of soft and strict is a pleasing one.

The Meadow Next Door

115Every year I plant the front of the store differently; this year I wanted the planting to feel like a meadow.  The big bed of violet colored verbena bonariensis and white cosmos is almost always in motion.  The marguerite daisies and petunias in the roof boxes are thriving,  sheltered by a hedge of Nero di Toscano kale that will be the star of the show by fall. The kale does for the daisies what the boxwood does for the verbena; their respective relationships are good ones.

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We will be inundated with verbena seedlings next spring, but how I love how it looks right now.   It needs no staking, is drought tolerant, and doesn’t want much in the way of nutrition.  This is one of those large growing annuals that do not show well in flats, so few nurseries grow it.  I have always loved white cosmos-just not their ungainly habit of growth.  Sonata cosmos is a dwarf version, perfect for giving me color at another level.

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We have a meadow of another sort growing in the lot next door – in which I had no hand. The property was once home to a dilapidated and abandoned concrete factory; the county tore it down. Though the property was offered for sale, unbeknownst to me, at a tax sale, and sold, it has been sitting unattended for many years.  The county is looking to recover the 90,000.00 it spent taking the factory down, and thus would be reluctant to approve a variance to build anything on a property that is too narrow to built on without that bill getting paid.  So it sits.

412However, as any gardener knows, nature never sits. Someone once put it to me like so-nature abhors a vacuum.  So this property is in phase one of its ecological evolution; disturbed ground is first colonized by grasses and other tenacious and vigorous plants, popularly known as weeds.

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However, I think this weeded lot has plenty going for it.  There are not so many species growing here, and they all seem to share the space equitably.  The cream color of foliage gone dry, the dots of purple from the centaura and the white of annual clover is a beautiful color and texture mix.  A breeze makes it all the more beautiful.  The ground is completely covered with one big natural plant combination.  The appearance of this  meadow changes so much, given the weather, or the quality of the light.

612 Queen Anne’s Lace is one of my favorite flowers.  I buy bunches of it at market this time of year.  Its tap-rooted vigor makes it a poor choice for a cultivated garden, but it vastly dignifies the look of vacant lots like this one.  Its more civilized cousin, amni majus,  can be grown in a garden to great effect; it is grown routinely for the cut flower trade.  However, I am perfectly happy with this distant and unruly relative.

710Chicory is the devil to get rid of; it is perfectly capable of worming its way through a crack in a concrete road.  It is the most beautiful blue, a color not often seen in Michigan gardens.

88The mix of  colors, the uniformly wispy textures, the motion of it all – breathtaking. There are garden flowers that have a meadow-like habit-panic grass, hyssop, bee balm, boltonia and so on-but there is no scripted garden  that looks quite like this one.

Saturated Summer Color

How people respond to color is so individual.  This person will like pastels only, that  person can’t get enough red, yellow and fuchsia.  I myself tried hard for a while to warm up to white-but without much success. Its chilly.  I myself prefer saturated and intense colors-no matter what they might be.

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But I think the key aspect to designing with color is to look carefully at the relationship of one color to another.  The black/purple oxalis and alternanthera in this combination makes the orange seem even more intensely orange.  The green of variagated helicrysum is cooly contrasting.

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The pink leaning towards violet in this trailing verbena is subtly repeated in the phormium and the undersides of the heuchera leaf. I think pairing foliage that has color additional to green is hard to do.  The green leaf of this vebena is so small, that it does not provide a jarring departure from the colors of the foliages.

51The burnt orange/carmine and chartreuse leaf of the coleus “Freckles” is a study in color contrast in and of itself.  The orange impatiens does a good job of the harmony for this tune.

41Every year I grow nicotiana alata lime. The color of the flower takes on a different aura, when paired with other colors.  With other greens the flowers are soft and subtle.  A little pale carmine in the coleus leaf, and pilea, is an echo, not a trumpet blast.

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Yellow lights up a shady spot.  For that reason, I like yellow begonias, lime irisine, wild lime coleus, and Sum and Substance hosta.  Its the relationship of the yellow to the shade that creates the color interest. The shady green here is so rich looking.

7I am having a carmine and orange season, and enjoying it immensely.  Carmine alone sometimes has the effect of setting one’s teeth on edge; the addition of the orange makes for a very warm pleasing glow.  When I get home in the evening, the overcast light makes all the color appear even more saturated.  The design idea here-figure out what time of day you will be in your garden, or what time of day you best like to be in your garden.  You’ll have an idea of what the light will be;  choose your color accordingly.

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8I like here the relationship of the green to the orange.  Zesty!

9Lime and carmine together I simply find appealing-all understanding of the science of color aside. The color of  live flowers or plants-they call this a special kind of color-living color. I wouldn’t be without it.